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APPLICATION NOTES AND DEVELOPMENT SYSTEM AVAILABLE
AN99 * AN115 * AN124 *AN133 * AN134 * AN135
Single Supply / Low Power / 1024-tap / 2-Wire bus
Preliminary Information
X9119
Single Digitally-Controlled (XDCPTM) Potentiometer
FEATURES * 1024 Resistor Taps - 10-Bit Resolution * 2-Wire Serial Interface for write, read, and transfer operations of the potentiometer * Wiper Resistance, 40 Typical @ VCC = 5V * Four Non-Volatile Data Registers * Non-Volatile Storage of Multiple Wiper Positions * Power On Recall. Loads Saved Wiper Position on Power Up. * Standby Current < 3A Max * VCC: 2.7V to 5.5V Operation * 100K End to End Resistance * 100 yr. Data Retention * Endurance: 100,000 Data Changes Per Bit Per Register * 14-Lead TSSOP, 15-Lead XBGA * Low Power CMOS * Single Supply version of the X9118 DESCRIPTION The X9119 integrates a single digitally controlled potentiometer (XDCP) on a monolithic CMOS integrated circuit. The digital controlled potentiometer is implemented using 1023 resistive elements in a series array. Between each element are tap points connected to the wiper terminal through switches. The position of the wiper on the array is controlled by the user through the 2-wire bus interface. The potentiometer has associated with it a volatile Wiper Counter Register (WCR) and a four non-volatile Data Registers that can be directly written to and read by the user. The contents of the WCR controls the position of the wiper on the resistor array though the switches. Powerup recalls the contents of the default data register (DR0) to the WCR. The XDCP can be used as a three-terminal potentiometer or as a two terminal variable resistor in a wide variety of applications including control, parameter adjustments, and signal processing.
FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM
VCC RH
2-Wire Bus Interface
Address Data Status
Bus Interface & Control
Write Read Transfer
Power On Recall Wiper Counter Register (WCR) Data Registers (DR0-DR3) Wiper
100K 1024-taps POT
Control
VSS
NC
NC
RW
RL
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X9119 - Preliminary Information
DETAILED FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM
VCC
Power On Recall
SCL SDA A2
DR0 DR1
A1 A0
WP
Interface and Control Circuitry
Data
DR2 DR3
Wiper Counter Register (WCR)
RH
100K 1024-taps
RL RW
Control
VSS
CIRCUIT LEVEL APPLICATIONS * Vary the gain of a voltage amplifier * Provide programmable dc reference voltages for comparators and detectors * Control the volume in audio circuits * Trim out the offset voltage error in a voltage amplifier circuit * Set the output voltage of a voltage regulator * Trim the resistance in Wheatstone bridge circuits * Control the gain, characteristic frequency and Q-factor in filter circuits * Set the scale factor and zero point in sensor signal conditioning circuits * Vary the frequency and duty cycle of timer ICs * Vary the dc biasing of a pin diode attenuator in RF circuits * Provide a control variable (I, V, or R) in feedback circuits
SYSTEM LEVEL APPLICATIONS * Adjust the contrast in LCD displays * Control the power level of LED transmitters in communication systems * Set and regulate the DC biasing point in an RF power amplifier in wireless systems * Control the gain in audio and home entertainment systems * Provide the variable DC bias for tuners in RF wireless systems * Set the operating points in temperature control systems * Control the operating point for sensors in industrial systems * Trim offset and gain errors in artificial intelligent systems
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X9119 - Preliminary Information
PIN CONFIGURATION
TSSOP NC A0 NC A2 SCL SDA VSS 14 1 13 2 3 12 4 X9119 11 5 10 6 9 8 7 VCC RL RH RW NC A1 WP X9119 A3 NC B3 A0 C3 A2 D3 SCL E3 SDA NC D2 WPN E2 VSS A2 VCC B2 NC C2 A1 RL B1 RH C1 RW D1 NC E1 A1 XBGA
PIN ASSIGNMENTS Pin (TSSOP)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Pin (XBGA)
D1, A3 B3 B2 C3 D3 E3 E2 D2 E1 C2 C1 B1 A1 A2
Symbol
NC A0 NC A2 SCL SDA VSS WP A1 NC RW RH RL VCC No Connect
Function
Device Address for 2-wire bus No Connect Device Address for 2-wire bus Serial Clock for 2-wire bus Serial Data Input/Output for 2-wire bus System Ground Hardware Write Protect Device Address for 2-wire bus No Connect Wiper terminal of the Potentiometer High terminal of the Potentiometer Low terminal of the Potentiometer System Supply Voltage
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X9119 - Preliminary Information
PIN DESCRIPTIONS Bus Interface Pins SERIAL DATA INPUT/OUTPUT (SDA) The SDA is a bidirectional serial data input/output pin for a 2-wire slave device and is used to transfer data into and out of the device. It receives device address, opcode, wiper register address and data sent from an 2-wire master at the rising edge of the serial clock SCL, and it shifts out data after each falling edge of the serial clock SCL. It is an open drain output and may be wire-ORed with any number of open drain or open collector outputs. An open drain output requires the use of a pull-up resistor. For selecting typical values, refer to the guidelines for calculating typical values on the bus pull-up resistors graph. SERIAL CLOCK (SCL) This input is used by 2-wire master to supply 2-wire serial clock to the X9119. DEVICE ADDRESS (A2-A0) The Address inputs are used to set the least significant 3 bits of the 8-bit slave address. A match in the slave address serial data stream must be made with the Address input in order to initiate communication with the X9119. A maximum of 8 devices may occupy the 2wire serial bus. Hardware Write Protect Input (WP) The WP pin when LOW prevents nonvolatile writes to the Data Registers. Potentiometer Pins RH, RL The RH and RL pins are equivalent to the terminal connections on a mechanical potentiometer. RW The wiper pin are equivalent to the wiper terminal of a mechanical potentiometer. Resistor Array Description The X9119 is comprised of a resistor array. The array contains, in effect, 1023 discrete resistive segments that are connected in series (see Figure 1). The physical ends of each array are equivalent to the fixed terminals of a mechanical potentiometer (RH and RL inputs). At both ends of each array and between each resistor segment is a CMOS switch connected to the wiper (RW) output. Within each individual array only one switch may be turned on at a time. These switches are controlled by the Wiper Counter Register (WCR). The 10-bits of the WCR (WCR[9:0]) are decoded to select, and enable, one of 1024 switches. The WCR may be written directly. The Data Registers and the WCR can be read and written by the host system. Bias Supply Pins SYSTEM SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VCC) AND SUPPLY GROUND (VSS) The VCC pin is the system supply voltage. The VSS pin is the system ground. Other Pins NO CONNECT No connect pins should be left open. These pins are used for Xicor manufacturing and testing purposes. PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION The X9119 is an integrated microcircuit incorporating a resistor array and its associated registers and counters and the serial interface logic providing direct communication between the host and the digitally controlled potentiometer. This section provides detail description of the following: - Resistor Array Description - Serial Interface Description - Instruction and Register Description
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X9119 - Preliminary Information
Figure 1. Detailed Potentiometer Block Diagram
Serial Data Path From Interface Circuitry Register 0 (DR0) 10 Register 1 (DR1) 10
Serial Bus Input C O U N T E R D E C O D E
RH
Parallel Bus Input Wiper Counter Register (WCR)
Register 2 (DR2)
Register 3 (DR3)
If WCR = 000[HEX] then RW = RL If WCR = 3FF[HEX] then RW = RH RL R W
Serial Interface Description SERIAL INTERFACE The X9119 supports a bidirectional bus oriented protocol. The protocol defines any device that sends data onto the bus as a transmitter and the receiving device as the receiver. The device controlling the transfer is a master and the device being controlled is the slave. The master will always initiate data transfers and provide the clock for both transmit and receive operations. Therefore, the X9119 will be considered a slave device in all applications. CLOCK AND DATA CONVENTIONS Data states on the SDA line can change only during SCL LOW periods. SDA state changes during SCL HIGH are reserved for indicating start and stop conditions. See Figure 3. START CONDITION All commands to the X9119 are preceded by the start condition, which is a HIGH to LOW transition of SDA while SCL is HIGH. The X9119 continuously monitors the SDA and SCL lines for the start condition and will not respond to any command until this condition is met. See Figure 3.
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STOP CONDITION All communications must be terminated by a stop condition, which is a LOW to HIGH transition of SDA while SCL is HIGH. See Figure 3. ACKNOWLEDGE Acknowledge is a software convention used to provide a positive handshake between the master and slave devices on the bus to indicate the successful receipt of data. The transmitting device, either the master or the slave, will release the SDA bus after transmitting eight bits. The master generates a ninth clock cycle and during this period the receiver pulls the SDA line LOW to acknowledge that it successfully received the eight bits of data. The X9119 will respond with an acknowledge after recognition of a start condition and its slave address and once again after successful receipt of the command byte. If the command is followed by a data byte the X9119 will respond with a final acknowledge. See Figure 2.
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X9119 - Preliminary Information
Figure 2. Acknowledge Response from Receiver
SCL from Master
1
8
9
Data Output from Transmitter
Data Output from Receiver
START ACKNOWLEDGE
ACKNOWLEDGE POLLING The disabling of the inputs, during the internal nonvolatile write operation, can be used to take advantage of the typical 5ms EEPROM write cycle time. Once the stop condition is issued to indicate the end of the nonvolatile write command the X9119 initiates the internal write cycle. ACK polling, Flow 1, can be initiated immediately. This involves issuing the start condition followed by the device slave address. If the X9119 is still busy with the write operation no ACK will be returned. If the X9119 has completed the write operation an ACK will be returned and the master can then proceed with the next operation.
FLOW 1. ACK Polling Sequence
Nonvolatile Write Command Completed EnterACK Polling
Issue START
Issue Slave Address
Issue STOP
ACK Returned? Yes Further Operation?
No
No
Yes Issue Instruction Issue STOP
Proceed
Proceed
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X9119 - Preliminary Information
Instruction and Register Description DEVICE ADDRESSING: IDENTIFICATION BYTE (ID AND A) Following a start condition the master must output the address of the slave it is accessing. The most significant four bits of the slave address are the device type identifier. The ID[3:0] bits is the device id for the X9119; this is fixed as 0101[B] (refer to Table 1). The A2-A0 bits in the ID byte is the internal slave address. The physical device address is defined by the state of the A2-A0 input pins. The slave address is externally specified by the user. The X9119 compares the serial data stream with the address input state; a successful compare of both address bits is required for the X9119 to successfully continue the command sequence. Only the device which slave address Table 1. Identification Byte Format
Device Type Identifies Internal Slave Address Read or Write Bit
matches the incoming device address sent by the master executes the instruction. The A2-A0 inputs can be actively driven by CMOS input signals or tied to VCC or VSS. The R/W bit is the LSB and is be used to program the device for read or write operations. INSTRUCTION BYTE AND REGISTER SELECTION The next byte sent to the X9119 contains the instruction and register pointer information. The three most significant bits are used provide the instruction opcode (IOP[2:0]). The RB and RA bits point to one of the four registers. The format is shown below in Table 2. Table 3 provides a complete summary of the instruction set opcodes.
ID3 0 (MSB)
ID2 1
ID1 0
ID0 1
A2
A1
A0
R/W (LSB)
Table 2. Instruction Byte Format
Instruction Opcode Register Selection
I2 (MSB)
I1
I0
0
RB
RA
0
0 (LSB)
Register Selected
DR0 DR1 DR2 DR3
RB
0 0 1 1
RA
0 1 0 1
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X9119 - Preliminary Information
Table 3. Instruction Set Instruction
Read Wiper Counter Register Write Wiper Counter Register Read Data Register Write Data Register XFR Data Register to Wiper Counter Register XFR Wiper Counter Register to Data Register
Note:
R/W
1 0 1 0 1
I2
1 1 1 1 1
I1
0 0 0 1 1
Instruction Set I0 0 RB RA
0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1/0 1/0 1/0 0 0 1/0 1/0 1/0
0
0 0 0 0 0
0
0 0 0 0 0
Operation
Read the contents of the Wiper Counter Register Write new value to the Wiper Counter Register Read the contents of the Data Register pointed to RB-RA. Write new value to the Data Register pointed to RB-RA. Transfer the contents of the Data Register pointed to by RB-RA.to the Wiper Counter Register Transfer the contents of the Wiper Counter Register to the Data Register pointed to by RB-RA.
0
1
1
1
0
1/0
1/0
0
0
(1) 1/o = data is one or zero.
Instruction and Register Description DEVICE ADDRESSING WIPER COUNTER REGISTER (WCR) The X9119 contains a Wiper Counter Registers (see Table 4) for the XDCP potentiometer. The WCR is equivalent to a serial-in, parallel-out register/counter with its outputs decoded to select one of 1024 switches along its resistor array. The contents of the WCR can be altered in one of three ways: (1) it may be written directly by the host via the write wiper counter register instruction (serial load); (2) it may be written indirectly by transferring the contents of one of four associated data registers via the XFR data register; (3) it is loaded with the contents of its data register zero (R0) upon power-up. The Wiper Counter Register is a volatile register; that is, its contents are lost when the X9119 is powereddown. Although the register is automatically loaded
with the value in DR0 upon power-up, this may be different from the value present at power-down. Powerup guidelines are recommended to ensure proper loadings of the DR0 value into the WCR. DATA REGISTERS (DR0 TO DR3) The potentiometer has four 10-bit non-volatile Data Registers. These can be read or written directly by the host. Data can also be transferred between any of the four Data Registers and the Wiper Counter Register. All operations changing data in one of the data registers is a nonvolatile operation and will take a maximum of 10ms. If the application does not require storage of multiple settings for the potentiometer, the Data Registers can be used as regular memory locations for system parameters or user preference data. Bit 9-Bit 0 are used to store one of the 1024 wiper position (0 ~1023).
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X9119 - Preliminary Information
Table 4. Wiper Control Register, WCR (10-bit), WCR9-WCR0: Used to store the current wiper position (Volatile, V)
WCR9 V (MSB) WCR8 V WCR7 V WCR6 V WCR5 V WCR4 V WCR3 V WCR2 V WCR1 V WCR0 V (LSB)
Table 5. Data Register, DR (10-bit), Bit 9-Bit 0: Used to store wiper positions or data (Non-Volatile, NV)
Bit 9 NV MSB Bit 8 NV Bit 7 NV Bit 6 NV Bit 5 NV Bit 4 NV Bit 3 NV Bit 2 NV Bit 1 NV Bit 0 NV LSB
Four of the six instructions are four bytes in length. These instructions are: - Read Wiper Counter Register - read the current wiper position of the selected potentiometer, - Write Wiper Counter Register - change current wiper position of the selected potentiometer, - Read Data Register - read the contents of the selected Data Register; - Write Data Register - write a new value to the selected Data Register. The basic sequence of the four byte instructions is illustrated in Figure 3. These four-byte instructions exchange data between the WCR and one of the Data Registers. A transfer from a data register to a WCR is essentially a write to a static RAM, with the static RAM controlling the wiper position. The response of the wiper to this action will be delayed by tWRL. A transfer from the WCR (current wiper position), to a data register is a write to nonvolatile memory and takes a minimum of tWR to complete. The transfer can occur between one of the four potentiometers and one of its associated registers.
Two instructions (see Figure 4) require a two-byte sequence to complete. These instructions transfer data between the host and the X9119; either between the host and one of the data registers or directly between the host and the Wiper Counter Register. These instructions are: - XFR Data Register to Wiper Counter Register - This transfers the contents of one specified Data Register to the Wiper Counter Register. - XFR Wiper Counter Register to Data Register - This transfers the contents of the Wiper Counter Register to the specified Data Register. See Instruction format for more details. POWER UP AND DOWN REQUIREMENTS There are no restrictions on the power-up condition of Vcc and the voltages applied to the potentiometer pins provided that the Vcc is always more positive than or equal to the voltages at RH, RL, and RW, i.e. VCC RH, RL, RW. There are no restrictions on the power-down condition. However, the datasheet parameters for the DCP do not apply until 1milisecond after VCC reaches its final value.
Figure 3. Two-Byte Instruction Sequence
SCL
SDA
0
1
0
1 A C K I2 I0 I1
0 0
0 RB RA 0
Register Address
0 A C K S T O P
S ID3 ID2 ID1 ID0 A2 A1 A0 R/W T A Internal Device ID R Address T
Instruction Opcode
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X9119 - Preliminary Information
Figure 4. Four-Byte Instruction Sequence (Write or Read for WCR or Data Registers)
SCL
SDA
0
1
0
1
0
0X
X0
0
A C K
XX
XX
XX
W C R 9 WA WW CCCC RKRR 8 76 W C R 5 W C R 4 W C R 3 W C R 2 W C R 1 WA CC RK 0 S T O P
S ID3 ID2 ID1 ID0 A2 A1 A0 R/W A I2 I1 I0 T C A Device ID K Instruction Internal R Opcode Address T
0 RB RA 0 Register Address
Wiper or Data Position
INSTRUCTION FORMAT Read Wiper Counter Register (WCR)
Device Type Device S Identifier Addresses T A R 0 1 0 1 A2 A1 A0 T Instruction Opcode S A C K1000 Register Addresses 0 0 0 Wiper Position (Sent by Slave on SDA) S A WW C C 0KXXXXXXCR R 98 Wiper Position (Sent by Slave on SDA) M AWWWWWWWW CCCCCCCCC KRRRRRRRR 76543210 M A C K S T O P
Write Wiper Counter Register (WCR)
Device Type Device S Identifier Addresses T A R 0 1 0 1 A2 A1 A0 T Instruction Opcode S A C K1010 Register Addresses 0 0 0 Wiper Position S (Sent by Master on SDA) A WW C 0KXXXXXXCC RR 98 Wiper Position S (Sent by Master on SDA) AWWWWWWWW CCCCCCCCC KRRRRRRRR 76543210 S A C K S T O P
Read Data Register (DR)
Device Type Device S Identifier Addresses T A R 0 1 0 1 A2 A1 A0 T Instruction Register Wiper Position Opcode Addresses (Sent by Slave on SDA) S S A A WW C C CC K 1 0 1 0 RB RA 0 0 K X X X X X X R R 98 wiper position or data (Sent by Slave on SDA) M AWWWWWWWW CCCCCCCCC KRRRRRRRR 76543210 M A C K S T O P
R/W=1
R/W=0
R/W=1
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X9119 - Preliminary Information
Write Data Register (DR)
Device Type Device Identifier Addresses S T A R 0 1 0 1 A2 A1 A0 T Instruction Opcode Register Addresses Wiper Position or Data (Sent by Master on SDA) Wiper Position or Data (Sent by Master on SDA) W C R 4 W C R 3 W C R 2 W C R 1 SS WAT CCO RKP 0
Transfer Wiper Counter Register (WCR) to Data Register (DR)
Device Type Device S Identifier Addresses T A R 0 1 0 1 A2 A1 A0 T Instruction Register Opcode Addresses S SS A AT C CO K 1 1 1 0 RB RA 0 0 K P
R/W=0
S S A A W C C 1 1 0 0 RB RA 0 0 K X X X X X X C K R 9
S WAWWW CCCCC RKRRR 8 765
Transfer Data Register (DR) to Wiper Counter Register (WCR)
Device Type Device S Identifier Addresses T A R 0 1 0 1 A2 A1 A0 T Instruction Register Opcode Addresses S SS A AT C CO K 1 1 0 0 RB RA 0 0 K P
Notes: (1) "A2 ~ A0": stand for the device addresses sent by the master. (2) WCRx refers to wiper position data in the Wiper Counter Register
R/W=1
R/W=0
HIGH-VOLTAGE WRITE CYCLE
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HIGH-VOLTAGE WRITE CYCLE
X9119 - Preliminary Information
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Temperature under bias.................... -65C to +135C Storage temperature......................... -65C to +150C Voltage on SCL, SDA, or any address input with respect to VSS ................................. -1V to +7V V = | (VH-VL) | ......................................................5V Lead temperature (soldering, 10 seconds) ........ 300C IW (10 seconds) ..................................................6mA COMMENT Stresses above those listed under "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; the functional operation of the device (at these or any other conditions above those listed in the operational sections of this specification) is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS Temp
Commercial Industrial
Min.
0C -40C
Max.
+70C +85C
Device
X9119 X9119-2.7
Supply Voltage (VCC) Limits(4)
5V 10% 2.7V to 5.5V
ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS (Over recommended industrial (2.7V) operation conditions unless otherwise stated.) Limits Symbol
RTOTAL
Parameter
End to End Resistance End to End Resistance Tolerance Power Rating
Min.
Typ.
100
Max.
20 50 3
Units
k % mW mA V dBV %
Test Conditions
25C, each pot Wiper Current = 3mA, VCC = 3V IW = 3mA, VCC = 5V VSS = 0V Ref: 1V Rw(n)(actual) - Rw(n)(expected), where n=8 to 1006 Rw(n)(actual) - Rw(n)(expected)(5) Rw(m + 1) - [Rw(m) + MI], where m=8 to 1006 Rw(m + 1) - [Rw(m) + MI](5)
IW RW RW VTERM
Wiper Current Wiper Resistance Wiper Resistance Voltage on any RH or RL Pin Noise Resolution Absolute Linearity(1) VSS -120 0.1 150 40
500 100 5
1 1.5
MI(3) MI(3) MI(3) MI(3) ppm/C ppm/C pF
Relative Linearity(2)
0.5 1
Temperature Coefficient of RTOTAL Ratiometric Temp. Coefficient CH/CL/CW Potentiometer Capacitancies
300 20 10/10/25
See Macro model
Notes: (1) Absolute linearity is utilized to determine actual wiper voltage versus expected voltage as determined by wiper position when used as a potentiometer. (2) Relative linearity is utilized to determine the actual change in voltage between two successive tap positions when used as a potentiometer. It is a measure of the error in step size. (3) MI = RTOT / 1023 or (RH - RL) / 1023, single pot (4) n = 0, 1, 2, ...,1023; m =0, 1, 2, ..., 1022. (5) ESD Rating on RH, RL, RW pins is 1.5KV (HBM, 1.0A leakage maximum), ESD rating on all other pins is 2.0kV. REV 1.1.11 3/12/02
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X9119 - Preliminary Information
D.C. OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS (Over the recommended operating conditions unless otherwise specified.) Limits Symbol
ICC1
Parameter
VCC supply current (active) VCC supply current (nonvolatile write) VCC current (standby)
Min.
Typ.
Max.
3
Units
mA
Test Conditions
fSCL = 400KHz; VCC = +5.5V; SDA = Open; (for 2-wire, Active, Read and Volatile Write States only) fSCL = 400KHz; VCC = +5.5V; SDA = Open; (for 2-wire, Active, Non-volatile Write State only) VCC = +5.5V; VIN = VSS or VCC; SDA = VCC; (for 2-wire, Standby State only) VIN = VSS to VCC VOUT = VSS to VCC
ICC2
5
mA
ISB
3
A
ILI ILO VIH VIL VOL VOH
Input leakage current Output leakage current Input HIGH voltage Input LOW voltage Output LOW voltage Output HIGH voltage VCC x 0.7 -1
10 10 VCC + 1 VCC x 0.3 0.4
A A V V V
IOL = 3mA
ENDURANCE AND DATA RETENTION Parameter
Minimum Endurance Data Retention
Min.
100,000 100
Units
Data changes per bit per register years
CAPACITANCE Symbol
CIN/OUT CIN
(6) (6)
Test
Input/Output capacitance (SI) Input capacitance (SCL, WP, A1 and A0)
Max.
8 6
Units
pF pF
Test Conditions
VOUT = 0V VIN = 0V
POWER-UP TIMING Symbol
tr VCC tPUR tPUW
(6) (7) (7)
Parameter
VCC Power-up Rate Power-up to Initiation of read operation Power-up to Initiation of write operation
Min.
0.2
Max.
50 1 50
Units
V/ms ms ms
Notes: (6) This parameter is not 100% tested. (7) tPUR and tPUW are the delays required from the time the (last) power supply (Vcc-) is stable until the specific instruction can be issued. These parameters are not 100% tested. (8) This is not a tested or guaranteed parameter and should be used only as a guideline.
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X9119 - Preliminary Information
A.C. TEST CONDITIONS Input pulse levels
Input rise and fall times Input and output timing level VCC x 0.1 to VCC x 0.9 10ns VCC x 0.5
EQUIVALENT A.C. LOAD CIRCUIT
5V 1533 SDA OUTPUT 100pF SDA OUTPUT 100pF 3V 867 RH CL 10pF CW 25pF RW CL 10pF SPICE Macromodel RTOTAL
RL
AC TIMINGHIGH-VOLTAGE WRITE CYCLE TIMING Symbol
fSCL tCYC tHIGH tLOW tSU:STA tHD:STA tSU:STO tSU:DAT tHD:DAT tR tF tAA tDH TI tBUF tSU:WPA tHD:WPA Clock Frequency Clock Cycle Time Clock High Time Clock Low Time Start Setup Time Start Hold Time Stop Setup Time SDA Data Input Setup Time SDA Data Input Hold Time SCL and SDA Rise Time SCL and SDA Fall Time SCL Low to SDA Data Output Valid Time SDA Data Output Hold Time Noise Suppression Time Constant at SCL and SDA inputs Bus Free Time (Prior to Any Transmission) A0, A1, A2 Setup Time A0, A1, A2 Hold Time 250 0 50 1300 0 0 2500 600 1300 600 600 600 100 0 300 300
Parameter
Min.
Max.
400
Units
kHz ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns
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X9119 - Preliminary Information
HIGH-VOLTAGE WRITE CYCLE TIMING Symbol
tWR
Parameter
High-voltage write cycle time (store instructions)
Typ.
5
Max.
10
Units
ms
XDCP TIMING Symbol
tWRPO tWRL
Parameter
Wiper response time after the third (last) power supply is stable Wiper response time after instruction issued (all load instructions)
Min.
5 5
Max.
10 10
Units
s s
SYMBOL TABLE
WAVEFORM INPUTS Must be steady May change from Low to High May change from High to Low Don't Care: Changes Allowed N/A OUTPUTS Will be steady Will change from Low to High Will change from High to Low Changing: State Not Known Center Line is High Impedance
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X9119 - Preliminary Information
TIMING DIAGRAMS Start and Stop Timing
(START) tR tF (STOP)
SCL
tSU:STA tHD:STA tR tF tSU:STO
SDA
Input Timing
tCYC tHIGH
SCL
tLOW
SDA
tSU:DAT tHD:DAT tBUF
Output Timing
SCL
SDA
tAA tDH
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X9119 - Preliminary Information
XDCP Timing (for All Load Instructions)
(STOP)
SCL
SDA
LSB tWRL
RW
Write Protect and Device Address Pins Timing
(START) (STOP) ... (Any Instruction) ...
SCL
SDA
tSU:WPA
... tHD:WPA
WP A0, A1, A2
.
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Characteristics subject to change without notice.
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X9119 - Preliminary Information
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Basic Configurations of Electronic Potentiometers
VR +VR
RW
I Three terminal Potentiometer; Variable voltage divider Two terminal Variable Resistor; Variable current
Application Circuits Noninverting Amplifier
VS + - VO VIN 317 R1 R2 R1 VO (REG)
Voltage Regulator
Iadj R2
VO = (1+R2/R1)VS
VO (REG) = 1.25V (1+R2/R1)+Iadj R2
Offset Voltage Adjustment
R1 VS 100K - + TL072 10K 10K +12V 10K -12V VO R2
Comparator with Hysterisis
VS - + VO
VUL = {R1/(R1+R2)} VO(max) RLL = {R1/(R1+R2)} VO(min)
}
R1
}
R2 18 of 22
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Characteristics subject to change without notice.
X9119 - Preliminary Information
Application Circuits (Continued) Attenuator
C VS R1 - VS R3 R4 R1 = R2 = R3 = R4 = 10k R1 + VO R2 R + - VO
Filter
R2
VO = G VS -1/2 G +1/2
GO = 1 + R2/R1 fc = 1/(2RC)
Inverting Amplifier
R1 R2
Equivalent L-R Circuit
}
VS
}
- + VO
C1 VS
R2 + -
VO = G VS G = - R2/R1
ZIN
R1 R3
ZIN = R2 + s R2 (R1 + R3) C1 = R2 + s Leq (R1 + R3) >> R2
Function Generator
C
- +
R2
R1 - +
} RA } RB
frequency R1, R2, C amplitude RA, RB
REV 1.1.11 3/12/02
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Characteristics subject to change without notice.
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X9119 - Preliminary Information
15-ball BGA (X9119TB15)
a a m l j 1 A
3
2
B k b C b
D f E Top View (Bump Side Down) Bottom View (Bump Side Up) Note: Drawing not to scale d c e Side View (Bump Side Down) = Die Orientation mark
Millimeters Symbol
Package Width Package Length Package Height Body Thickness Ball Height Ball Base Diameter Ball Pitch - Width Ball Pitch - Length Ball to Edge Spacing - Width Ball to Edge Spacing - Length a b c d e f j k l m 0.747 0.615
Inches Max
2.594 3.331 0.710 0.470 0.240 0.290
Min
2.534 3.271 0.654 0.444 0.210 0.270
Nom.
2.564 3.301 0.682 0.457 0.225 0.280 0.5 0.5 0.782 0.650
Min
0.0998 0.1288 0.0258 0.0175 0.0083 0.0106
Nom.
0.1010 0.1300 0.0269 0.0180 0.0089 0.0110 0.0197 0.0197
Max
0.1021 0.1311 0.0280 0.0185 0.0094 0.0114
0.817 0.685
0.0294 0.0242
0.0308 0.0256
0.0322 0.0270
REV 1.1.11 3/12/02
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Characteristics subject to change without notice.
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X9119 - Preliminary Information
PACKAGING INFORMATION
14-Lead Plastic, TSSOP, Package Code V14
.025 (.65) BSC
.169 (4.3) .252 (6.4) BSC .177 (4.5)
.193 (4.9) .200 (5.1)
.041 (1.05) .0075 (.19) .0118 (.30) .002 (.05) .006 (.15)
.010 (.25) Gage Plane 0 - 8 .019 (.50) .029 (.75) Detail A (20X) Seating Plane
.031 (.80) .041 (1.05) See Detail "A"
NOTE: ALL DIMENSIONS IN INCHES (IN PARENTHESES IN MILLIMETERS)
REV 1.1.11 3/12/02
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Characteristics subject to change without notice.
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X9119 - Preliminary Information
ORDERING INFORMATION X9119 Device Y P T V VCC Limits Blank = 5V 10% -2.7 = 2.7 to 5.5V Temperature Range Blank = Commercial = 0C to +70C I = Industrial = -40C to +85C Package V14 = 14-Lead TSSOP B15 = 15-Lead XBGA Potentiometer Organization Pot T= 100K
PART MARK CONVENTION 15 Lead XBGA
X9119TB15I-2.7 X9119TB15
Top Mark
XAFF XAFC
LIMITED WARRANTY
(c)Xicor, Inc. 2000 Patents Pending
Devices sold by Xicor, Inc. are covered by the warranty and patent indemnification provisions appearing in its Terms of Sale only. Xicor, Inc. makes no warranty, express, statutory, implied, or by description regarding the information set forth herein or regarding the freedom of the described devices from patent infringement. Xicor, Inc. makes no warranty of merchantability or fitness for any purpose. Xicor, Inc. reserves the right to discontinue production and change specifications and prices at any time and without notice. Xicor, Inc. assumes no responsibility for the use of any circuitry other than circuitry embodied in a Xicor, Inc. product. No other circuits, patents, or licenses are implied. TRADEMARK DISCLAIMER: Xicor and the Xicor logo are registered trademarks of Xicor, Inc. AutoStore, Direct Write, Block Lock, SerialFlash, MPS, and XDCP are also trademarks of Xicor, Inc. All others belong to their respective owners. U.S. PATENTS Xicor products are covered by one or more of the following U.S. Patents: 4,326,134; 4,393,481; 4,404,475; 4,450,402; 4,486,769; 4,488,060; 4,520,461; 4,533,846; 4,599,706; 4,617,652; 4,668,932; 4,752,912; 4,829,482; 4,874,967; 4,883,976; 4,980,859; 5,012,132; 5,003,197; 5,023,694; 5,084,667; 5,153,880; 5,153,691; 5,161,137; 5,219,774; 5,270,927; 5,324,676; 5,434,396; 5,544,103; 5,587,573; 5,835,409; 5,977,585. Foreign patents and additional patents pending. LIFE RELATED POLICY In situations where semiconductor component failure may endanger life, system designers using this product should design the system with appropriate error detection and correction, redundancy and back-up features to prevent such an occurrence. Xicor's products are not authorized for use in critical components in life support devices or systems. 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and whose failure to perform, when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user. 2. A critical component is any component of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.
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Characteristics subject to change without notice.
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